Wind

urn:aero:airm:1.0.0:LogicalModel:Subjects:Meteorology:Wind

Air motion relative to the Earth's surface. Unless otherwise specified, only the horizontal component is considered.

Source: WMO International Meteorological Vocabulary
Parent concept: WeatherPhenomenon


Properties:

Properties Definition Type
crosswind A wind blowing perpendicularly to one's direction of travel or orientation. ValSpeedType
windSpeed The speed of the wind. ValSpeedType
windGust Variation from the mean surface wind speed as defined by ICAO Annex 3. ValSpeedType
windDirection Direction from which wind is blowing.

Angle

verticalWindGust Component wind gust in the upward or downward direction. ValSpeedType
minWindSpeed The minimum speed of the wind. ValSpeedType
maxWindSpeed The maximum speed of the wind. ValSpeedType
isVariable Indication that the direction of the wind changes frequently. According to Annex 3 the wind is reported as variable (VRB) in local routine or special reports, in METAR and SPECI, when one of the following situations occur: - when the total variation is 60 or more and less than 180 and the wind speed is less than 1.5 m/s (3 kt), the wind direction shall be reported as variable with no mean wind direction; or - when the total variation is 180 or more, the wind direction shall be reported as variable with no mean wind direction.

Boolean

isCalm Indication that the wind is forecast to be less than 0.5 m/s (1 kt).

Boolean

headwind A wind blowing from directly in front, opposing forward motion or orientation. ValSpeedType
extremeCounterClockwiseWindDirection The extreme counter-clockwise direction from which the wind is blowing, inclusive.

Angle

extremeClockwiseWindDirection The extreme clockwise direction from which the wind is blowing, inclusive.

Angle

crosswind

urn:aero:airm:1.0.0:LogicalModel:Subjects:Meteorology:Wind@crosswind

A wind blowing perpendicularly to one's direction of travel or orientation.

type: ValSpeedType

windSpeed

urn:aero:airm:1.0.0:LogicalModel:Subjects:Meteorology:Wind@windSpeed

The speed of the wind.

type: ValSpeedType

Model Concept

FIXM 4.2.0

windSpeed

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

surfaceWindSpeed

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

meanWindSpeed

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

meanWindSpeed

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

windSpeed

windGust

urn:aero:airm:1.0.0:LogicalModel:Subjects:Meteorology:Wind@windGust

Variation from the mean surface wind speed as defined by ICAO Annex 3.

type: ValSpeedType

Model Concept

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

windGustSpeed

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

windGustSpeed

windDirection

urn:aero:airm:1.0.0:LogicalModel:Subjects:Meteorology:Wind@windDirection

Direction from which wind is blowing.

type: Angle

Model Concept

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

meanWindDirection

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

surfaceWindDirection

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

meanWindDirection

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

windDirection

FIXM 4.2.0

windDirection

verticalWindGust

urn:aero:airm:1.0.0:LogicalModel:Subjects:Meteorology:Wind@verticalWindGust

Component wind gust in the upward or downward direction.

type: ValSpeedType

minWindSpeed

urn:aero:airm:1.0.0:LogicalModel:Subjects:Meteorology:Wind@minWindSpeed

The minimum speed of the wind.

type: ValSpeedType

Model Concept

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

meanWindSpeedOperator

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

meanWindSpeedOperator

maxWindSpeed

urn:aero:airm:1.0.0:LogicalModel:Subjects:Meteorology:Wind@maxWindSpeed

The maximum speed of the wind.

type: ValSpeedType

Model Concept

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

meanWindSpeedOperator

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

meanWindSpeedOperator

isVariable

urn:aero:airm:1.0.0:LogicalModel:Subjects:Meteorology:Wind@isVariable

Indication that the direction of the wind changes frequently. According to Annex 3 the wind is reported as variable (VRB) in local routine or special reports, in METAR and SPECI, when one of the following situations occur: - when the total variation is 60 or more and less than 180 and the wind speed is less than 1.5 m/s (3 kt), the wind direction shall be reported as variable with no mean wind direction; or - when the total variation is 180 or more, the wind direction shall be reported as variable with no mean wind direction.

type: Boolean

Model Concept

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

variableWindDirection

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

variableWindDirection

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

variableWindDirection

isCalm

urn:aero:airm:1.0.0:LogicalModel:Subjects:Meteorology:Wind@isCalm

Indication that the wind is forecast to be less than 0.5 m/s (1 kt).

type: Boolean

headwind

urn:aero:airm:1.0.0:LogicalModel:Subjects:Meteorology:Wind@headwind

A wind blowing from directly in front, opposing forward motion or orientation.

type: ValSpeedType

extremeCounterClockwiseWindDirection

urn:aero:airm:1.0.0:LogicalModel:Subjects:Meteorology:Wind@extremeCounterClockwiseWindDirection

The extreme counter-clockwise direction from which the wind is blowing, inclusive.

type: Angle

Model Concept

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

extremeCounterClockwiseWindDirection

extremeClockwiseWindDirection

urn:aero:airm:1.0.0:LogicalModel:Subjects:Meteorology:Wind@extremeClockwiseWindDirection

The extreme clockwise direction from which the wind is blowing, inclusive.

type: Angle

Model Concept

ICAO WXXM 3.0.0

extremeClockwiseWindDirection